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During the Civil War, the Indianapolis Arsenal supplied munitions to
federal troops. Located near the State House from 1861 to 1865, the War
Department later moved the arsenal east of downtown to Woodruff
Place. By 1901, the War Department planned to close the arsenal.
In March of 1901, Lieutenant Colonel Russell B. Harrison came back to
Indianapolis to bury his father, President Benjamin Harrison. Russell
felt strongly that some military presence should remain in the city to
honor the tradition the arsenal played in fighting slavery and
maintaining the Union.
On June 28, 1904 the War Department issued General Order No. 117
officially announcing the purchase of land for "military
purposes...about nine miles north-easterly from Indianapolis." In 1906,
President Theodore Roosevelt dedicated Fort Benjamin Harrison, in honor
of our 23rd President and city resident.
The post represents the first effort to create a "national" army out of
a collection of state militias. The post served multiple roles as
troop reception center, classroom, and soldier support facility during
all major military conflicts from WWI to Desert Storm. The park
includes the Camp Glenn Historic District which housed the Citizens
Military Training Camps from 1935 to 1940, and hundreds of prisoners of
war in 1944-1945.
Rumored shutdown of Fort Benjamin Harrison Military Reservation became
reality in 1991 through the Base Realignment and Closure process. In
1995 the U.S. Department of the Interior approved the State of
Indiana's request to convert 1700 of the 2500-acre post into a state
park and nature preserve.
This decision led to The Fort Golf Course. The course was
redesigned by Pete Dye and Tim Liddy. In 1998, The Fort Golf Course was
third under "Best Affordable New Public Courses" in Golf Digest. Today
The Fort is considered one of Indiana's best public golf courses and we
look forward to seeing you here.
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